How To Avoid Rollover Of Excavator And What Should Be Paid Attention To When Driving Safely

Aug 15, 2022

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To prevent any accidents and overturning, there are a few things that an operator must be mindful of while operating the excavator. Firstly, it's essential not to hold onto the door frame by hand while descending downhill. Secondly, refrain from raising the boom while moving, as it can cause instability. Ultimately, it is crucial to avoid having an unstable center of gravity at all times. Additionally, when working on soft, delicate ground, one must pay close attention to the ground conditions. The operator should also be mindful of the blind areas of vision and avoid riding in ditches while digging to avoid any potential accidents. Overall, prioritizing safety is vital while operating any heavy machinery.

 



As we all know, excavators are known for their extraordinary off-road capabilities, thanks to their crawler and working device. These machines can easily climb steep slopes or go downhill with ease. However, there is a particular danger that often goes unnoticed, especially when an excavator is going downhill or offloading from a trailer. Drivers tend to habitually place their left hand on the front windshield or door frame and use their right hand to operate the excavator, due to the forward tilt of the body. This practice can pose serious risks that should not be overlooked.

 


Reason I for being prone to accidents is due to my tendency to walk on the doorframe while going downhill.

 

If you happen to leave the door open and unlocked, be aware of the force of gravity that can cause the door to swing shut with great speed. This can result in serious consequences if you are not careful. If you put your hand on the door frame, it could get caught, which is why it's crucial to pay attention to the door's movement at all times.

 

It is essential to maintain safety when operating an excavator. Hence, the operator must ensure that the door of the cab is always locked, whether it is closed or open. It is advisable not to hold onto the door frame while the machine is in use. Following these precautions can prevent any potential accidents and keep the operator and others safe.

 


Another reason for being accident prone is lifting the boom while walking. This can result in tripping or losing balance, leading to injuries. It's important to ensure that the boom is kept at a safe height and that proper lifting techniques are employed to prevent accidents from occurring. By being aware of these risks and taking appropriate precautions, one can minimize the chances of getting hurt on the job. Safety should always be a top priority, no matter what task is being performed.

 

It is commonly believed by many individuals that raising the boom of a small excavator to its maximum height, with the dipper fully open and the bucket facing upwards, offers a better perspective while walking. However, engaging in such a practice can be extremely hazardous. The elevated positioning of the working device results in a higher center of gravity, making the machine susceptible to rolling over even on slightly uneven terrain. Therefore, it is crucial to avoid raising the large arm while moving or performing tasks. Prioritizing safety in our work is of utmost importance.

 


Soft ground driving is one of the major causes of accidents that occur on the roads. This is due to the fact that driving on soft surfaces can cause a loss of control of the vehicle, which can ultimately lead to an accident. To prevent such accidents, it is important for drivers to be mindful of the condition of the road surface and adjust their driving accordingly. Failure to do so can result in serious consequences, such as damage to the vehicle and injuries to the driver and passengers. Therefore, it is essential for drivers to remain vigilant and take appropriate precautions when driving on soft ground.

 

When utilizing an excavator on soft ground like a marsh or river beach, precautionary measures should be taken to ensure that the ground can support the weight of the machine. Testing the ground with the bucket before proceeding is highly recommended. Failing to do so may result in disastrous consequences, unless an amphibious excavator is being used. Despite its crawler design offering a larger contact area with the ground, the excavator can still become stuck in muddy terrain from time to time. Avoiding this situation is easily achieved with proper attention and care. When working on marshy or sandy riverbank ground, it is crucial to take heed so as to prevent the excavator from sinking and becoming inoperable.

 

1. First use the bucket to test.

Avoid staying in one location for an extended period of time.

 

3. Take more straight lines and less turns.

If you ever find yourself in a situation where your excavator gets stuck in the mud, don't panic. Trying to climb out by going up a slope is not the answer. This could only make matters worse and cause the excavator to sink even deeper. However, there are numerous ways to rescue your machinery.

 

If the tracks aren't too deep, start by digging out the center of both tracks and give it another try. It's important to make sure that the ground is level before proceeding with any further work.

 

If you find yourself stuck in the mud and unable to get out, the first thing you should do is assess the depth of the mud. If it's not too deep, you can try digging out all the mud in front of you to create a path towards the hard ground near the bank. Take your time and proceed slowly. With some determination and patience, you should be able to make your own way out of the mud and back onto solid ground.

 

If you find yourself stuck in the mud with no end in sight, there's a solution that can come to your rescue. All you need to do is rent multiple iron plates or subgrade plates and strategically position them horizontally beneath the crawler. By doing so, you'll effortlessly maneuver your way out of this predicament and navigate your path forward with ease. So, no matter how deep the mud may be, rest assured that these simple yet effective steps will ensure your trouble-free escape.

 


Accident prone reason 4: blind spot

Due to the placement of the cab on the left side and the obstructed view caused by the middle passive arm, there is a significant blind area on the right side of the excavator. This blind spot, particularly behind the right side, has been responsible for numerous accidents where people have been severely injured or even killed. To prevent such incidents, it is crucial for excavator operators to maintain a leftward position whenever working in narrow spaces. This allows for more available space on the right side, reducing the risk of accidents caused by the rotation of the excavator's tail.

 

During work or transportation, the rearview mirror on the excavator is susceptible to damage as it is quite delicate. Many drivers tend to overlook its significance and often neglect replacing it promptly, assuming it to be insignificant. However, the truth is that the rearview mirror plays a crucial role, particularly on the right side, in ensuring safety. Consequently, accidents frequently occur due to a lack of awareness about safety measures.

 



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